GERMAN GRAMMAR CHART HOW TO

There are also more rules governing the usage of prepositions in the German language than in English, so simple one for one translations are impossible.

GERMAN GRAMMAR CHART HOW TO

Taking the time to learn and understand how to use German prepositions is extremely important, because using the wrong word can significantly alter the meaning of a sentence. The Importance of Knowing German Prepositions However, if you say “Es ist auf dem Schreibtisch” (It is on the desk) you are referring to a physical location, so you use the dative “auf dem”. Therefore, you use the accusative “auf den”. “Legte es auf den Schreibtisch” (put it on the desk) refers to a movement, because something is being moved onto the desk. Some of the most common two-way prepositions include: An The simple rule to remember is: if you are referring to either movement or direction, you use the accusative case, whereas if you are referring to location or position, you use the dative. Some prepositions within the German language are two-way prepositions, which means they can be either accusative or dative. Some of the most common German prepositions are listed below, complete with examples of how they are used.

The German case system means that the most effective way to learn German prepositions is by learning them in groups, sorted according to which case they take. By learning some of the most common German prepositions, you can improve your skills and better understand concepts like sentence structure.

For instance, some of the most common English prepositions include words like “at,” “on,” and “in”. There are a large number of prepositions and you use them all the time, often without noticing. More specifically, a preposition will typically describe a movement or direction, a location or position, or some other relationship between the object and the rest of the sentence. A preposition is a short word, or group of words, which links a noun phrase to the remainder of a sentence.

German grammar chart